Weight Training
Weight Training: A Good Way to Enhance Your Aerobic
Exercises
Dr. Kenneth Cooper, recognized as the father of aerobic exercise,
discussed the subject of heart patients and when they can start
exercising again.
He says that for those with not very severe cases of heart trouble,
two to six weeks following surgery is a good time frame. For more
serious cases like valve replacement or a quadruple bypass, getting
back into exercise may take longer.
For many years lifting weights and resistance training wasn't
considered part of the recommended exercises following a heart attack,
and heart surgery.
Now, things have changed, the prevalent advice given by physicians
and fitness trainers is that an integral part of an exercise program
should include weight training. This helps the muscles in the upper
and lower body firm up and strengthen up, and help patients slowly
regain their former levels of strength and stamina.
The Heart Can Benefit From Weight Training
It would be wrong to think that lifting weights in no way contributes
to a healthier heart. In fact, a writer, Carol Krucoff said that
strong muscles resulting from training with weights could lead to
a much healthier heart.
The word is out: resistance exercise is now considered essential
for building sturdy muscles and bones. Even the American Heart Association
(AHA) reports that pumping iron is also good for the most important
muscle - the heart.
A scientific study cited by the AHA points to the fact that a
regular program of weight training "not only increases muscle strength
and endurance, it also improves function of the heart and lungs,
enhances glucose metabolism, reduces coronary disease risk factors
and boosts well-being".
Weight Training Is Not Just For Body Sculpting
While aerobic exercises - tennis, skiing, running - are still considered
the "heart exercises", a supplementary program of weight training
generates additional benefits. Cardiac patients are now strongly
encouraged to do a single set of eight to ten different weight lifting
activities two to three days a week.
The president of the American College of Sports Medicine himself
said that even if weight training will not help one's performance
on the treadmill, it will make the heart perform more efficiently
when they have to lift or carry objects which, he says "is what
real life is about."
Lifting Weights? Training with Weights? How do I start?
You've just been told by your doctor that you may have heart disease,
and promise yourself you will never again neglect your heart. You
have changed your diet drastically, and you're ready to do some
exercise. The doctor and fitness instructor have advised you to
begin exercising they didn't just mean aerobic exercises; instead
they've given the green light for weight training too.
Your local gyms - especially those who cater to a large client
base - have every conceivable gadget and machine to cater to varied
tastes and temperaments.
For weight training, individuals can choose to work with free
weights (dumb bells) or with weight machines. Each method has its
pros and cons.
Free weights have these advantages: training with free weights
stabilizes muscles so you can increase muscular strength. Free weights
also closely resemble certain movements you do for specific types
of sports.
Also, weight training with free weights have that element of flexibility
and versatility, so that you can perform a number of exercises with
your palms face up, or face down, or facing each other - this way
you execute different exercises to work your muscles in several
ways.
Disadvantages of free weights: there is a potential risk in weight
training because you have to lift the weight while exerting force.
This can be dangerous when doing weight training requiring a movement
overhead. Another disadvantage is the difficulty of isolating specific
muscles. To target the muscle you want, proper technique is crucial.
Now, for advantages of machines with weights: they are generally
easier to use, a plus for beginners who are learning a specific
movement; machines are more efficient in isolating specific muscles,
they ensure correct lifting so that you don't cheat when fatigue
sets in.
The disadvantages of weight training with machines are that they
restrict multiple movements because only one or two types of movements
can be performed, they are more difficult for the stabilizer muscles
since movements have to follow a pre-determined path, and some machines
are built only for the average sized person. Weight training with
these older machines therefore can be awkward for the very short
or very tall person.
Avoid Heart disease: Through Exercise and Living a Heart Healthy
Life Style
Don't wait for a heart
attack to occur before deciding to exercise.
Exercise knows no age barriers. Young and old must get into an
exercise program.
Heart disease is the leading causes of death, so if your lifestyle
makes you a candidate for heart disease, adopt drastic changes.
Your Heart is the "life muscle," so keep it happy. Aim for a healthier
and happier YOU! |